Zaɓin Maɓallin led yana zama babbarin farko a matsayin alamu mai kuskure da yadda wani lokaci ya zama na sistem. Wadannan LED strips suna gudan ciki, kuma idan ba su da kyakkyawan hanyoyin fuskanci na uku, yanzu zai taka kafin 85 daraja Celsius da karami. A cikin rukunin Illuminating Engineering Society na 2023, wannan jini mai zafi zai iya saita karamin alamu da karami akan 30% a lokacin da aka fiye. Wannan shine inda aluminum extrusions suka shiga. Suna aiki kamar sistem na fuskanci ta hanyar kasa saboda aluminum yana fuskanci uku da karami, kamar 200 watts per meter Kelvin. Yadda yanzu ya daga karamin alamu da wadannan tsirru na fin suna taimaka wajen fuskanci na uku daga cikin LEDs. Karamin alamu mai kuskure ba ta kara kuma don fuskanci kuma. Ta kara kuma abubuwan da suka faru kamar kuzari na phosphor, rarraba na launuka, da kuma kara karamin alamu mai kuskure don fuskanci kamar yadda yanzu ya zama.
Kudin da suka yi ba su kuma kama yin abu na fuskanci. Wadanda suka jin cibiyar al'umma daga wasu abubuwa na fuskanci, suka tsara dusti don gudan cikin, kuma suka tsara ruwan kuma wadanda suka nuna ayyukan da suka yawa lokacin da aka yi amfani da su a cikin wadanda yankuna da suka dace ko a waje. Lokacin da suka rufe daidai ta hanyar wadanda silicone gaskets ko compression fittings, suka taimaka wadanda muhimmi IP65 da IP67 standards. Wannan ya tsara abubuwan da suka kawo corrosion da electrical shorts wadanda suka kawo masalaci a duniya. Kuma baki da shi da karamin tsari. Kudin da ya fi kyau ya tsara adhesives don zama kura kuma ya tsara components don zama kura a lokacin da suka dace, wadanda suka taimaka wadanda abubuwa suka dace don yin amfani da su a matsayin da suka fi kyau.
A cikin hausa, extruded channels suka rufe wiring da suka kawo diffusers don tsara hotspots–suka canza raw LED strips zuwa architectural lighting systems da suka dace a matsayin da suka fi kyau da suka fi kyau a lokacin da suka dace.
Za a iya zahiri kamar yadda za a zaɓi ƙwayar LED na muhimmanci ta hanyar haɗawa da uku na bayanin ƙwayar: ƙirƙirin, bukatar kudin, da bukatar aiki ga jihar. Idan a ba su haɗawa, zai iya bincika aiki, amanani, da tsayin aiki.
Ƙwayar ya kamata ya haɗa da ƙirƙirin na ƙwayar LED tare da kyau. Micro-Strips wanda suka ƙunshi 5 zuwa 8 mm suna yi aiki maimaito a cikin gurara mai ƙarfi. Ƙwayar na farko wanda suka ƙunshi 10 zuwa 12 mm (kamar wadanda suka ƙunshi chips na 3528 ko 5050) suna bukatar abu mai ƙarfi don ajiye su. Sannan akwai kuma ƙwayar COB mai ƙarfi wanda suka ƙunshi 14 zuwa 20 mm wanda suka bukatar ƙwayar mai ƙarfi da kuma mai ƙarfi don aiki da bukatar ƙirƙirin. Mun san abubuwan da suka faru idan mutum ya kawo ƙwayar COB na 20 mm a cikin wurin da ke ƙunshi ƙwayar na 12 mm. Wannan ba zai dace ba kuma amma yana kuma zama babban matsaloli na fuskantar kudin da yana kuma nuna shugaban kudin a cikin siffa a lokacin da aka ƙunshi.
Yadda za a iya kawar da zafi ya dangana sosai ga zurfin da aka yi amfani da shi da kuma irin aluminum da aka yi amfani da shi wajen yinsa. Lokacin da muke ma'amala da manyan igiyoyi kamar waɗanda ke ɗauke da kwakwalwan 5050 da aka ƙayyade a kusan 14.4 watts a kowace mita ko igiyoyin COB da ke kaiwa kimanin 24 watts a kowace mita, muna buƙatar bayanan martaba waɗanda ke da zurfin aƙalla 15 millimeters kuma suna da wasu nau'ikan ƙirar Idan gidan bai isa ba, abubuwa suna da zafi sosai a wasu wurare, wanda zai iya rage rayuwar LEDs da kusan rabi bisa ga wasu nazarin masana hasken wuta a 2023. Dokar da ta dace? Ka zaɓi wani hoton da ya fi wanda ka zana kashi 20 cikin ɗari. Don haka idan kuna aiki da igiyar ruwa mai ƙarfin 72 watts, nemi wani abu da aka ƙaddara kusa da 90 watts maimakon.
Zaɓin madaidaicin bayanin martaba na LED yana buƙatar daidaita tsarin tashar zuwa duka hanyar shigarwa da yanayin aiki tabbatar da amincin tsari, aikin zafi, da amincin dogon lokaci.
Nau'i na tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar tashar
Kashewa na gida ya zama abu da ke bayyana alamarin muhimmi:
| Faktar | Alamarin a cikin gida | Alamarin a waje |
|---|---|---|
| IP rating | IP44 (ƙananan ƙuƙwalwa) | IP65 + (ƙura / ruwa jet) |
| Abu | Ƙididdigar aluminum / PC | Ƙarƙashin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙaran |
| Dabda | Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Ƙarshen | Ƙarƙashin silicone + ƙarewa masu rufewa |
Launuka masu tsayayya da UV suna rage launin rawaya da kashi 70% a yankunan da ke da hasken rana sosaimai mahimmanci don kiyaye bayyanar da aikin gani a cikin lokaci.
Abubuwan da aka yi da aluminum suna da kyau wajen sarrafa zafi saboda yadda aka tsara su. Kayan yana gudanar da zafi sosai, wani abu kamar sama da 200 W da mita Kelvin, wanda ke nufin zai iya janye zafi daga waɗannan kwakwalwan LED da kyau. Sa'ad da masana'antun suka tsara bayanan martaba masu zurfi tare da ƙara filayen, suna ƙara yawan farfajiyar da kusan kashi 30 zuwa 50 cikin ɗari. Wannan ƙarin farfajiya tana taimaka wa zafi ya ɓace da sauri ta hanyar haɗuwa. Tsayawa da zafin jiki na mahaɗuwa a ƙasa da digiri 85 Celsius yana da matukar muhimmanci domin idan ya wuce wannan, LEDs fara rasa haske da sauri. Muna magana ne game da asarar kusan kashi 20 cikin dari na hasken da ake fitarwa a kowace shekara da zarar mun wuce wannan iyaka. Saboda haka, idan aka rage yawan zafin jiki, za a ci gaba da samun haske kuma za a ƙara amfani da tsarin kafin a canja shi.
Irin murfin da aka yi amfani da shi yana da muhimmanci sosai wajen sa hasken ya yi kyau. Fenti mai haske yana barin mafi yawan haske ya shiga, kusan kashi 95%, amma har yanzu mutane na iya ganin waɗannan ƙananan fitilun LED daban-daban. Ruwan da ke rufewa da kankara yana sa haske ya yi haske sosai, yana sa hasken ya yi fadi sosai kuma ya kawar da waɗannan wurare masu haske. Gilashin Opal yana da kyau don daidaiton launi, yana turawa Color Rendering Index bayan 90 wanda ke da mahimmanci a wurare kamar gidajen tarihi ko ɗakunan zane-zane inda launuka ke buƙatar duba daidai. Abubuwa dabam dabam suna canja yadda muke ganin launuka, suna shafan zafi da kuma ƙarfin haske a hanyoyi masu sauƙi da suke kawo canji a wasu wurare.
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